What Lean Leadership Is
The shift from command-and-control to coaching, who this course is for, and how it fits with the other Lean courses.
14 min
Activities: 0 of 2
Many organisations start Lean with tools: 5S, value stream maps, kanban, kaizen events. The tools often work for a few months. Then the gains fade. When people look back, the usual finding is the same: the tools changed, but the way the organisation was led did not. Lean leadership is the name for the management behaviours and the management system that keep improvement going after the first wave of projects.
In a traditional command-and-control organisation, the manager decides, gives instructions and checks that they are followed. Problems travel up the line, and answers travel down. The manager is valued for knowing the answer. In a Lean organisation, the leader’s main job changes. The leader sets a clear direction, makes problems visible, and develops people so that they can solve problems themselves. The leader is valued for the capability of the team, not for personal answers.
This does not mean the leader stops deciding. A site head still sets priorities, approves budgets and makes hard calls. The difference is in how most daily problems are handled. Instead of “Do this”, the leader asks “What is the problem? What do you think is causing it? What will you try next?” This is coaching: helping a person think through a problem with a method, so that next time they need less help.
Two ways of leading, side by side
- The leader knows the answer and gives it.
- Problems are hidden, because they reflect badly on the team.
- Targets are passed down without discussion.
- Success is judged by results alone.
- The leader’s time goes to meetings and reports away from the work.
What this course covers
The course is written for senior managers, site and department heads, and continuous improvement (CI) leaders who are responsible for a Lean transformation. It is an advanced course: it asks you to design a management system, judge trade-offs and handle the cases that the textbooks skip.
It has two halves that depend on each other. The first is Lean leadership: the behaviours, respect for people, the leader at the gemba and a problem-solving culture. The second is Hoshin Kanri, also called policy deployment: the method that links a few long-term breakthrough objectives to the daily work of every team, and reviews them in a plan–do–check–act (PDCA) cycle. Leadership without a deployment system is good intentions. A deployment system without the leadership behaviours becomes a form-filling exercise.
The course assumes you already know the basic Lean ideas. It recaps them only where needed and points to the course that teaches each one: the Lean Fundamentals course for value, flow and waste; the Standard Work, Visual Management and Gemba Walks course for gemba walks and tiered daily management; the A3 Problem Solving and PDCA course for the A3 report; and the Change Leadership course for the human side of change.
First terms
A plant manager hears that a packing line keeps stopping. Which response is most typical of Lean leadership?